A Brief History of Instruments in Christian
Worship
All Christian
music was vocal only for the first five hundred years in the church. Even
though instruments were widely used in Old Testament Jewish worship and in pagan
worship, the church unanimously refused their usage in Christian worship.
Christian worship was modeled after the Jewish synagogue with its devotional
worship, not after the temple with its sacrifices. priesthood, incense, and
horns and cymbals.
Musical instruments were first
introduced into the church's worship about A.D. 600. For four hundred
years previous to that, the church fathers opposed the use of instruments in
Christian worship because it imitated the Jewish temple worship, and was used in
wild pagan orgies and their temple worship. It took a thousand years for
instruments to be fully accepted into the Roman Catholic churches. The
word a cappella described the type of music that was used in worship to
God in the chapel (i.e. church worship) in contrast to instruments. The
Orthodox Church, which split from the Roman Church in A.D. 1054, does not now,
and has never, used instruments in praise to God.
The Protestant reformers like John
Calvin, John Knox, and Martin Luther rejected instruments in worship because
they imitated Catholicism and Judaism. The Puritans strongly opposed
instruments in Christian worship. American Protestant churches generally
refused to use instruments until the middle of the 19th century.
In 1859, the first instrument was
introduced into the Restoration Movement in Midway, KY because the singing was
so poor it would drive the rats away. The instrument created controversy
and divided churches for the next fifty years. In 1906, David Lipscomb
requested that the Federal Census list the a cappella Churches of Christ
separate from those in the same movement known as Christian Churches / Disciples
of Christ that had adopted instruments. Today, we continue that vocal
music only tradition.
What Is The Southern Maine Church of Christ ?
What Does Your Church Believe ?
What Is Distinctive About The Church of Christ ?
Why Does The Church of Christ Sing
A Capella Only ?
Why We Choose to Be A Capella ?
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Why Do We Teach That Every Believer Should Be Baptized ?
Why Do We Celebrate Communion Every Sunday and Only on
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